
Ara coulini................................................................... by Gideon Scheepers
Description
The
general plumage is green with the entire head a dull blue. The flight,
primary feathers and primary coverts are blue and the edge of wing
blue edged with green and upper wing-coverts are blue with green edging.
The underside of flight feathers and tail is an olive-yellow. The
tail feathers maroon and are broadly tipped with blue. The bill is
black. The bare facial area is whitish grey. The iris is yellow with
an orange-red outer ring. The feet are flesh-coloured. Youngsters
are similar to adults but with darker iris.
They have a length of 41 cm. About the size of an Illigers Macaw
Range and Habitat
They
inhabit the eastern part of Peru north to upper Huallaga Valley, western
Brazil and northern Bolivia. They are forest dwellers usually along
river courses, but are equally happy in settled and cultivated areas
from 150 m up to 1300 m and will also inhabit the palm groves in marshlands.
They are only common in localities. They are mostly seen in pairs
or threes outside breeding season. They prefer tall trees along watercourses.
Their calls are very soft grrr grrr (according to O'Niel, 1984) softer and higher than the Illiger's Macaw.
Housing in Aviculture
They
can be housed in most aviary types, ranging from suspended to conventional
aviaries. They should be supplied
with plenty of branches to chew and sturdy perches placed in the front
and rear of the aviary so as to let them exercise.
Breeding in Aviculture
This is seldom achieved because
of its rarity. They should be given
a horizontal nest box 30-cm X 30-cm X 60-cm. The average clutch size
is 3 to 4 eggs and incubation lasts 26 days, with chicks fledging at
12 weeks. They
are usually double brooded.
Mutations
There are presentlty no known mutations, if
you know of any please send a photo with a description and some history
to info@thomasriver.co.za
Data
· Clutch size..................3-4 eggs
· Incubation period..............26 days
· Fledging period..............12 weeks
· Ring size...............10 mm internal diameter ring
· Adult length..............41 cm


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