Cyanoramphus novaezelandiae .................................................. By Gideon Scheepers
Description
Mostly green, a bit lighter on the breast, abdomen and under tail-coverts.
They have a bright red forehead, crown and a stripe extending to behind
eye. There is a red patch on either flank. The flight feathers are violet-blue.
They have a silver-blue bill with a dark tip. The feet are grey. They
grow to about 27 cm.
Range and Habits
They are found on North and South Islands of New Zealand, and
on most of the offshore islands. They are usually found in pairs or
small groups in the treetops. They are inquisitive birds and remind
me more of cats than birds. They are easily approachable in the wild,
and naturally curious.
Housing
in Aviculture
They can be kept in conventional as well as suspended aviaries. We
use suspended aviaries. They love to
run along the wire and move more like cats than birds. We place a perch
in the front and one near the back under cover, and higher than the
back one as birds tend to sleep on the higher perch at night and in
this way I know that they are under cover at night. They are supplied
with 2 nest boxes, with pine wood shavings filled to a depth of about
5-cm. They will accept just about any decent nestbox; we use cockatiel
type 300mm x 300mm x 300mm.
Breeding in Aviculture
They
are very willing to breed, maturing at five months. Breeding can begin
at any time of year. They will lay a clutch of between 4 and 9 eggs.
Incubation starts after the second egg is laid and last 20 days. Chicks
fledge after 35 days. The hen will usually lay the second clutch, once
the chicks are about 2 weeks old, in the second nest box the male then
continues feeding them while she incubates the eggs.
Mutations
There are various mutations established in Aviculture such as Lutino
(Sex Linked Yellow (recessive), Cinnamon (Sex linked), Pied (Sex linked),
Cinnamon Pied (double Sex linked) and Dilute and Dilute Pied.