
Ara militaris.......................................................By Gideon Scheepers
Description
There
are three subspecies of this macaws namely Military Macaw (Ara m. militaris), Bolivian Green Macaw (Ara m. boliviana) and Mexican Green Macaw (Ara m. mexicana). All look similar except for size
and a slighter darker colouration. They are all green with a red frontal
band. On the back of the head there is a blue tinge. The beak is black
with a pale tip. The iris is yellow, and they have grey legs and feet.
They grow to a length of 70-80 cm.
Range & Habitat
They
range from Colombia to Bucaramanga, Peru, Bolivia and Argentina. They
frequent the tropical forests, open countryside with trees. They are
not common throughout their range. These macaws are usually seen in
pairs and small groups of around 8 birds. They are mostly arboreal feeder
and only seldom venture to ground level for feeding.
Housing in Aviculture
They
can be housed in conventional as well suspended aviaries provided they
are large enough for these parrots to fly in. It is advisable to position
the nestbox on the outside or at least have access to it from the outside
as the male becomes aggressive in breeding season. Provide sturdy perches,
which are not too thick as this lets the bird sit on its haunches and
will cause problems in the future.
Breeding in Aviculture
They
are not difficult breeders , and will lay 2 to 3 eggs, which will be
incubated by the hen for 26 days; fledging period is 12 weeks.
Mutations
I know of no mutations. If you are in possesion
of any mutation macaws please contact me at info@thomasriver.co.za.

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